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How to Make Fabric Yarn

July 7, 2014 29 Comments

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

A couple weeks ago, I shared how to make yarn from an old t-shirt, and based on the number of times I’ve seen it pinned, you guys were into it. The thing with t-shirt yarn is that one t-shirt doesn’t yield all that much yarn. I mean, the cross-body phone case pattern I shared took most of one t-shirt’s worth of yarn to make. But what about when you’re thinking about projects on a larger scale? That’s when I recommend you try your hands at making fabric (a.k.a. jersey) yarn. It’s super easy, and if you get your hands on a set of jersey sheets at the thrift store, you can upcycle that into yarn using the same technique I’m about to share. It’s so easy and the effect fabric yarn has on knit and crochet projects is something I’m LOVING right now!

Supplies

a few yards of knit jersey fabric (I prefer using something that’s 50% cotton/50% polyester.)
fabric scissors

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

Directions

Start by cutting the selvage off of your fabric’s edges. Most fabrics you buy come with an edging woven specially so that it won’t fray or ravel. That’s great for the fabric as it sits on its bolt at the store, but for yarn creation purposes, you want that stuff gone.

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

The selvage will stretch a little differently than the body of the fabric. Pictured below, you can see how it immediately rolled up like a scared bug when I cut it away from the fabric’s body. The rest of the fabric didn’t do that when cut, which means it will result in weird patches of your knitting or crochet project that could have a different gauge when you work with your DIY yarn.

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

In this picture, the selvage fabric is pictured on top and the yarn is on the bottom. See the difference? 

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

When your selvage is severed, set it aside. Start cutting your fabric into one, continuous inch-wide strip.

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

Work around your fabric in a jointed spiral, like this, to make the strip of continuous fabric.

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

I recommend balling your yarn as you go – the whole point here is to make enough yarn to make more than a tiny project, which means you’ll be cutting and winding for awhile. If your hands start to hurt, take a break! I bruised my knuckle and made my tendons achier than necessary before I realized this was more than a single sitting project! (Oops.)

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

That’s really it! You just need to make sure to buy the right fabric and cut it into a single, long, yarn-like piece of fabric. Between the t-shirt yarn and this fabric yarn, I might be skipping the yarn store more often in the summer to experiment with this fun fiber alternative.

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

How to Make Fabric Yarn at handsoccupied.com

Filed Under: DIY FYI, How-to, Knitting & Crochet Tagged With: crochet, diy, fabric yarn, how to make yarn, jersey yarn, knit, Knitting, t-shirt yarn, tshirt yarn, upcycle, yarn tutorial

About Heidi

Heidi Gustad (she/her) is a craft book author & designer specializing in yarn crafts. Her work combines vintage and modern design elements, prioritizing color and graphic motifs. Her first book, Latch Hook: 12 Projects for the Modern Maker, is out now.

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Comments

  1. Rachel | The Crafted Life

    July 7, 2014 at 3:30 pm

    How cool! Can’t wait to see what you do with this pattern!

    Reply
  2. Namrata

    July 18, 2014 at 12:18 am

    Superb ideas. Want to try ASAP.

    Reply
  3. Sky Turtle

    July 21, 2014 at 7:34 am

    Neat! I was using my serger to attach the ends, but this looks much easier.
    I’ll give it a try. I also like you fabric choice <3

    Reply
    • Heidi

      July 21, 2014 at 9:57 pm

      Thanks! I think it’ll make a fun summer bag! ;)

      Reply
  4. Monika

    August 16, 2014 at 8:42 am

    Thanks for that great tip! I crochet a basket with yarn and loved it (2014 Xmas gift for neighbors!). Will look for fabric at thrift stores.

    Reply
    • Heidi

      August 16, 2014 at 9:08 am

      Awesome! I’m totally hooked (no pun intended) on DIY fabric yarn right now!! -Heidi :)

      Reply
  5. Stefanie

    November 24, 2014 at 11:20 am

    Hi! I love this and making tshirt yarn and was looking into using the jersey fabric to get more consistent yarn. I just experimented with a small bit of unusable tshirt shaped like a rectangle using this method. I was curious how the corners of yours did when stretched out (when you turn the cut at the ends of the fabric)? Because mine were ugly and stuck out quite a bit. I’m not exactly an expert with scissors so I was just looking for some tips for this! Thanks!

    Reply
  6. Stefanie

    November 24, 2014 at 11:22 am

    Oh and also if you know how many yards you got out of the fabric? any rough guesstimate will do!

    Reply
    • Heidi

      November 24, 2014 at 2:22 pm

      Hi Stefanie – I left the corners sort of wild, but if you cut your fabric into an oval before cutting and are careful to cut a consistent width, you won’t end up with flaps sticking out wider than the rest of the yarn (does that make sense?). And the yardage you get out of your fabric will totally vary depending on how thick you cut it – the thicker it is, the few yards you’ll get out of your fabric. I have no idea if this helps – let me know! -Heidi :)

      Reply
  7. Stefanie

    December 3, 2014 at 10:01 am

    Thanks so much that helps a lot actually!

    Reply
  8. Karenmf

    April 4, 2015 at 7:35 am

    why don’t we see bands/strands of just gray or just yellow in your ball of yarn?

    Reply
    • Heidi

      April 5, 2015 at 6:32 pm

      I cut most of the fabric perpendicular to the stripes, so the bands of solid grey & yellow are just hidden within the pictured ball of yarn. To see the project I made with the yarn pictured, see this post.

      Reply
  9. Sarah

    January 5, 2016 at 10:45 am

    Hi Heidi
    This is brilliant!
    Thank you so much.
    Sarah

    Reply
  10. Corinne Sweetin

    April 26, 2016 at 3:08 pm

    Love this!!! I actually have a bunch of old jersey sheets I was saving for drop cloths. Nun-uhh! Not any more! 😉

    Loved the tote pattern too! Thank you!! ☺️

    Reply
  11. rena visser

    June 6, 2016 at 9:09 am

    Why not just remove the needles from your serger and use that to cut the fabric in strips? I’ve done it and it works wonderful – and fast.

    Reply
    • Heidi

      June 7, 2016 at 10:39 am

      If I had a serger that would be easier for sure!

      Reply
  12. Ivy

    August 20, 2016 at 11:40 am

    Hi Heidi

    Your yarn looks beautiful. I tried out the method but had a lot of problems with the corners. No matter how I pulled, the corners won’t curl in nicely. It just stuck out. So the necklace project I tried to make look kind of awkward with parts sticking out…

    Please help! Thanks! 😃

    Reply
    • Heidi

      August 26, 2016 at 8:53 am

      This technique works best with knit jersey fabrics. If your fabric isn’t curling, cutting it into narrower strips should help for a necklace project. :)

      Reply
  13. Anuchida Kawashima

    October 7, 2016 at 7:02 pm

    Hi Heidi,
    I have problem with my crochet bag project. When I pulled the corner part is seem weird or twisted in different direction. Can you pls advise? Thanks in advance.

    Reply
    • Heidi

      October 9, 2016 at 12:17 pm

      Could you send me a picture of the issue you’re having? I’m happy to see if I can figure it out. :) -Heidi

      Reply
    • Lori

      October 21, 2016 at 11:58 pm

      It makes sense that it would do that because it is a different grain. Heidi, did you have that problem?. Would it be better to make strips straight on yardage and then sew together?

      Reply
      • Heidi

        October 23, 2016 at 11:11 am

        It’s up to you. Joining fabric yarn can be a pain and result in you having two layers of fabric a the join, which also results in places with different thickness. It all depends on your desire to weave in ends and the finished look you’re hoping for. :)

        Reply
  14. Angela Faraguna

    November 11, 2016 at 1:27 pm

    Thanks for the tip . I’ve read a lot of sewing tutorials online where there was a tremendous amount of work involved in making one continuous piece of fabric. This looks a lot easier!

    Reply
  15. Meredith Patterson

    March 30, 2017 at 7:52 am

    How do you get it to roll with the right side of the fabric out? It always seems to curl with the ugly side out. Does that make sense?

    Reply
    • Heidi

      March 30, 2017 at 10:20 am

      Unfortunately, that’s the nature of knit fabric. If you’ve ever knit something in stockinette stitch, aka knit one row, purl one row when you’re working flat, you’ll know that a characteristic of that is curled edges that you need to work around. Most knit fabric is a tiny equivalent of stockinette stitch, so when it’s cut, there’s curl to it. My best advice is to work with a fabric that has a decent looking “wrong side.” Solids are great for this!

      Reply
      • Janie Snyder

        June 16, 2017 at 11:28 pm

        I have been searching for an answer to this same issue. I have so many pieces of knit clothing I’d love to make into yarn, but the “white” side (back) always seems to wind up on the outside of the “curl.” However, I recently purchased a “shred” scarf from a company who has apparently figured out a way to get the knit to roll the other way, so that the “good” side is out. It seems to be slightly stiff with some sort of sizing. Also, I purchased another scarf from a big-box store that was strips of knit fabric braided together. Again, the “good” side was on the outside of the curl. What is the secret??? I’d love to know.

        Reply
        • Heidi

          June 17, 2017 at 10:49 am

          They are probably somehow creating the fabric somewhat differently. It’s just like when you knit in stockinette stitch and it curls inward toward the knit side. Since the fabric you’re cutting is knit, it curls inward toward toward that knit side as well.

          Reply
  16. DILCIA

    February 15, 2019 at 4:03 pm

    Thanks for the comments, but i guess there’s no solution to this. I also purchase beautiful fabrics with the idea of making yarn fabric.

    Reply
  17. Tsport

    October 12, 2019 at 2:39 am

    Great article! I really like the idea of making yarn from t-shirts. I can do best use of my old t-shirts now. I like this article so much. Thanks for sharing.

    Reply

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Heidi Gustad from Hands Occupied / Craft Book Author and Knitting, Crochet, Latch Hook and Macrame Designer

Hi! I’m Heidi (she/her/hers), and I’ve been helping yarn crafters untangle various techniques on the internet since 2010. I got my start here, as a blogger, and since then I’ve shared more than a few tutorials here and on YouTube as I’ve grown as a pattern designer. 🧶 

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Heidi Gustad 🧶 knitting & yarn crafts

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POV: Showing you how my new Bevelled Tank pattern POV: Showing you how my new Bevelled Tank pattern fits with no ease vs. 4” of positive ease. There’s a bit more length to the cotton (brighter color) sample, but both are cropped and feature shoulder seams designed to sit an inch back onto the shoulder instead of on top, giving it a little swing. Length is easily adjustable for folks looking for less of a crop. 
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Pattern: Bevelled Tank by @handsoccupied for @pompommag x @hobbii_yarn summer 2024. Available for free from Hobbii at the 🔗 in my profile.
Yarn pictured: @kelbournewoolens Skipper and Camper. 
Dress form is adjusted to a 36” chest and ~5’3”ish in height. 
Human has a 40” chest and is 5’5”.
Both skirts are vintage.
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#pompomxhobbiisummer2024 #handsoccupied #intarsia #handmade #knitting #colorwork
Let’s talk about fit and ease! . During the Beve Let’s talk about fit and ease!
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During the Bevelled Tank design process for @pompommag, I knit 2 samples using 2 different @KelbourneWoolens yarns. One was in Skipper (100% cotton, second photo) and the other was in Camper (100% 2 ply wool). The Skipper sample was knit for a 36” bust, which measures in at 40” with 4” of positive ease. And I knit the Camper Sample for my 40” bust with a 44” finished measurement. (BTW, I’m 5’5” for folks that find that measurement helpful in visualizing fit.)
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Based on the size chart for the Bevelled Tank, that means I knit one size 3 sample and one size 4. As designed, I conveniently fit a size 4 as intended with 4” of positive ease. When I wear the 3, there is no ease at all because the garment and my body are both 40” in size. Comparing the 2 garments, you can see how the fiber content (cotton vs. wool) and fit (no ease vs. 4” of positive ease) makes a difference in the look and feel of the finished garment. 
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These samples are a great way to compare what ease looks like on different bodies. While I can fit both a size 3 and 4, the garment with no ease feels more like pajamas or a bralette when I wear it. On the other hand, when I wear the one with 4” of positive ease, I feel comfortable enough to wear it to work, even as a crop top. Plus, it leaves me with enough room to layer it with a nice button down if I’m not feeling the cropped look one day. 
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I’m curious - how would you style this tank? Would you modify it with a few stockinette rows for added length? I’m so curious now that this pattern is finally out in the world. :) 
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#pompomxhobbiisummer2024 #bevelledtank #handsoccupied #knitting #intarisa #handmade #kelbournewoolens #croppedsweater #summerknits
After a 6 month hiatus, I am happy to say I’m ba After a 6 month hiatus, I am happy to say I’m back with a brand new pattern in 9 sizes, and it’s FREE as part of @pompommag x @hobbii_yarn’s summer design collection! (Link is in my bio.)
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In my December newsletter, I announced that I was soliciting test knitters for a pattern that had originally been selected for the summer ’24 issue of Pom Pom Quarterly magazine. However, the magazine ceased publication after its spring ’24 issue, leaving in-progress designs unpublished. (It happens.) As a result, I’d begun the long process of editing, testing, and photographing the pattern for independent release through the Hands Occupied pattern shop and Ravelry.
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Before I was done with that process, Pom Pom Quarterly’s former editors reached out with an exciting proposal for the pattern. Post-magazine, they’ve begun to partner with yarn companies to produce high quality pattern collections. They wanted to include designs from the would-be current issue of Pom Pom Quarterly in a new collection for Hobbii yarn, including my Bevelled Tank. I worked with the same technical editors I would have for the magazine on this one, and as you can see from the photos, Pom Pom’s team did an amazing job of styling the garment to the beautiful standards they’re known for.
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You can learn more about the pattern on my blog and get the free pattern from Hobbii yarn - links to both in my profile. I’ll post sizing info in the comments for quick reference too. 🧶
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#pompomxhobbiisummer2024 #knitting #intarsia #sponsored #colorworkknitting 
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Photos: @dianascarrunz 
Model: @angel.jade_
Here’s a nice throwback for you: my take on a vi Here’s a nice throwback for you: my take on a vintage knitting pattern from 1938 called the Fernlace Pullover. A pattern so nice, I knit it twice.
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Yellow version 💛: knit with Despondent Dyes’ Vintage Vixen Sport after attending a @squidneyknits vintage knitting retreat in 2019 & learning *so much*. Paired with a self-drafted circle skirt pattern. 
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Blue version 💙: knit with @eweeweyarns Ewe So Sporty in Sky Blue. Paired with the 1940s Boardwalk Duet sewing pattern from @decades_of_style 
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Head to my stories for 🔗🔗 to the handmade wardrobe blog posts I wrote about each take on the Fernlace Pullover, working with a vintage pattern, where to find vintage patterns (including the one I used), & some thoughts on sizing. 
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Image descriptions available in alt text. 
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Frogging is a word in the knitting world that mean Frogging is a word in the knitting world that means to rip out your knitting. It’s called frogging because frogs say “ribbit,” and when you’re tearing out your knitting, you will “rip it” out, and that sounds like ribbit. No really. 🐸 Did you know this fun fact? 
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P.S. I did like this design concept, but to make the pattern more knitter friendly as well as more wearable, I am making some tweaks to the construction. Excited to share when it’s ready! 🥰🧶
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Yarn: @blueskyfibers Woolstok North in Morning Frost & Highland Fleece 
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#handsoccupied #knitting #frogging #blueskyfibers #knittersofinstagram #blueskymakers #knittingvocabulary #bsfmakers #knitdesign
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